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Anonymous Posted 10 years ago
Grammar

Would

"Leaving the EU would hit British living standards, stoke inflation and wipe up to 5.5% off GDP, the International Monetary Fund has warned with less than a week to go until the referendum." (The Guardian.)

Is "would" a tentative equivalent of "will" in the above sentence?
  

Top answer

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5 Answers
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It is a less forceful, restrained form of "will."
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It's because the act of leaving is hypothetical. No decision has been made yet.
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CliveIt's because the act of leaving is hypothetical. No decision has been made yet.
Thank you for the reply.

What about "hit", "stoke", and "wipe out"? Are those actions also hypothetically advanced?
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AnonymousLeaving the EU would hit British living standards, stoke inflation and wipe up to 5.5% off GDP ...
This is an implicit conditional. The gerund subject is, in effect, the if-clause; the rest is the main clause with "would".

If Britain left the EU, this (departure) would hit British living standards, (would) stoke inflation and (would)
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CalifJimThis is an implicit conditional. The gerund subject is, in effect, the if-clause; the rest is the main clause with "would".
Thank you for the most convincing explanation.

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