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Anonymous Posted 12 years ago
Grammar

Why present participle in this sentence?

Hello,

I'm an english teacher overseas. My coworker showed me this sentence:

"Harira can be also prepared as an ordinary Moroccan meal using a blend of meat, chickpeas, and tomatoes."

Now, I believe that it should read as follows:

"Harira can also be prepared as an ordinary Moroccan meal, using a blend of meat, chickpeas, and tomatoes."

The question my coworker asked me was, why do we use the present participle "using" in this scenario? I know that it is correct but I'm at a loss to explain to him why it is correct.

Thanks!
  

Top answer

I see no reason for your comma: the ingredients seem restrictive to the meal being prepared. The non-finite clause uses the present participle to refer to the durational activity of preparation, I suppose. Though the participle itself has no tense, it takes or reflects the tense of the main verb: Harira can be prepared using chickpeas.

  • I see no reason for your comma: the ingredients seem restrictive to the meal being prepared.
  • The non-finite clause uses the present participle to refer to the durational activity of preparation, I suppose.
  • Though the participle itself has no tense, it takes or reflects the tense of the main verb: Harira can be prepared using chickpeas.
  • She prepared the harira using chickpeas.
  • They will prepare the harira using chickpeas .
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4 Answers
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I see no reason for your comma: the ingredients seem restrictive to the meal being prepared. The non-finite clause uses the present participle to refer to the durational activity of preparation, I suppose. Though the participle itself has no tense, it takes or reflects the tense of the main verb:

Harira can be prepared using chickpeas.
She prepared the harira using chickpe
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Hi Mister,

I used the comma due to this rule:

A participial phrase is set off with commas when it:
a) comes at the beginning of a sentence
b) interrupts a sentence as a nonessential element
c) comes at the end of a sentence and is separated from the word it modifies.

Is this incorrect?

Thanks for your insight on the main question. I guess the
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AnonymousThe question my coworker asked me was, why do we use the present participle "using" in this scenario? I know that it is correct but I'm at a loss to explain to him why it is correct.
I'm at a loss to understand what sort of argumentation you imagine would be needed to explain why "using" is correct. There are thousands of examples of participle claus
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Anonymousc) comes at the end of a sentence and is separated from the word it modifies.
My feeling is that this 'rule' refers to conceptual, not physical, separation.

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