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Ter Posted 14 years ago
Grammar

What sentence structure is this?

While I was reading Reader's Digest:

"They speak in Arabic for a while, the young man delighted to see his old friend again."

What is the structure of the end-phrase? Is it passive with "was delighted", the word "was" being omitted here? Then does that make it a past participle phrase? (how come it can be omitted...)

Because if "was delighted" is used instead, shouldn't that become a second sentence rather than a phrase?

thanks for the help.
  

Top answer

It is a non-finite participial clause acting as a sentence adverbial. It is more than the omission of 'be'. This is a paraphrase: They speak in Arabic for a while, as the young man is delighted to see his old friend again.

  • It is a non-finite participial clause acting as a sentence adverbial.
  • It is more than the omission of 'be'.
  • This is a paraphrase: They speak in Arabic for a while, as the young man is delighted to see his old friend again.
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1 Answers
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It is a non-finite participial clause acting as a sentence adverbial. It is more than the omission of 'be'. This is a paraphrase:

They speak in Arabic for a while, as the young man is delighted to see his old friend again.

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