Aspire is attempting to achieve a specific (usually lofty and long term) goal, whereas desire is wishing/hoping/wanting something. For example, in describing someone's ambition: "He aspires to be the next Prime Minister" Yes, you could also rewrite it to: "He desires to be the next Prime Minister" but the subtle difference is the first (aspire) is telling about his (long term) ambition, whereas the second (desire) is a weaker statement/description of his ambition. But, if he simply wants an ice-cream (because it's a hot day), it is better to write: "He desires an ice-cream" rather than "He aspires to have an ice-cream" Chris
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