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Levis1 Posted 9 years ago
Grammar

Weren't/aren't

I'm planning to visit a friend in Boston but she tells me she's home in Europe now. And I ask: Wait, but weren't/aren't you studying in Shanghai?

Are both OK? What's the difference.
  

Top answer

Wait, aren't you studying in Shanghai? ) Wait, weren't you studying in Shanghai? )

  • Wait, aren't you studying in Shanghai?
  • ) Wait, weren't you studying in Shanghai?
  • )
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2 Answers
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Wait, aren't you studying in Shanghai? (Right now she's enrolled in a school located in Shanghai.)
Wait, weren't you studying in Shanghai? (In the past she was enrolled in a school located in Shanghai.)
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"but weren't/aren't you studying in Shanghai?" implies that you expected her to be in Shanghai. This does not seem to fit with the statement "I'm planning to visit a friend in Boston". I think that this problem needs to be addressed before we get to worrying about "weren't" versus "aren't".

(Cross-posted.)

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