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Debpriya De Posted 15 years ago
Grammar

Use of partitives

"Three of my friends who volunteered for the program are missing."

Here the relative clause "who volunteered for the program" could refer to "my friends" or
to "Three of my friends". How can we disambiguate such sentences which use partitives ?
  

Top answer

Debpriya De " Three of my friends , who volunteered for the program , are missing. " The main clause says that three of your friends are missing. Not all of your friends are missing.

  • Debpriya De " Three of my friends , who volunteered for the program , are missing.
  • " The main clause says that three of your friends are missing.
  • Not all of your friends are missing.
  • The relative clause gives additional information about these three friends.
  • I see no ambiguity.
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3 Answers
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Debpriya De"Three of my friends, who volunteered for the program, are missing."
The main clause says that three of your friends are missing. Not all of your friends are missing. The relative clause gives additional information about these three friends. I se
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x = a friend

x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x = all of my friends

xv = a friend who volunteered

xm = a friend who is missing

xvm = a friend who volunteered and is missing
_____________

Three of my friends who volunteered for the program are missing.

xvm xvm xvm xv xv xv xv xv x x x x x x x
___

Three of m
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Thanks, CJ and CB. I get it now.

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