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Guest Posted 22 years ago
Grammar

Usage of dozen

When using "dozen" is it followed by "is" or "are?"
For example: A dozen is/are $50.00.
A dozen roses is/are $50.00.
Dozens of roses is/are $50.00 each.

Is there any particular rule for this?

A question like one of the above ruined my year long perfect English test average.

Thank you

Frustrated JHS student in Taiwan
  

Top answer

When using "a dozen" or "one dozen", it is followed by "is". The "dozen" is the subject. Q: How much are the roses?

  • When using "a dozen" or "one dozen", it is followed by "is".
  • The "dozen" is the subject.
  • Q: How much are the roses?
  • A: A dozen is $50.
  • Q: How much do you charge?
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5 Answers
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When using "a dozen" or "one dozen", it is followed by "is". The "dozen" is the subject.

Q: How much are the roses?
A: A dozen is $50.

Q: How much do you charge?
A: A dozen roses is $50.

Similarly, "dozens" is plural, and is never preceded by a number. It means indefinite small numbers, ie. Dozens of angry residents complain that their expectations have not
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Odoriko

I would agree with you to say a dozen is singular. But not just dozen. I mean if you don't write [ a dozen] and simply write [ dozen] you would find hard to catagorize singular; it has twelve items or parts.

Unfortunately, I can't give you an example now. Nothing comes across my mind at the moment of writing.
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You would treat it as a normal singular noun that usually has an article with it: "a/the dozen". It also has a plural form "dozens".

If you have "a dozen" then you refer to an amount that includes 12 items - dozen here is regarded to be a -> single group, therefore it's used in singular.

If you now have several "dozens", then you have to use plural, which shows you that the
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What I meant was that "dozens", the plural form, does not have a numeral in front of it. The singular one does need a/the though. Sorry if I wasn't very clear.
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Oh, I see - but you can use the plural form with a numeral, e.g.:
"2, 3, 4 dozens of eggs".

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