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Usenet Posted 23 years ago
Usage

Usage of "by"

" Now this can only happen by some defect in your conduct."

I wonder if the above sentence may be rewritten another way like this:

"Now this can only happen because of some defect in your conduct."

The whole difficulty is that I seldom come across the usage of "by" in this sentence. Anyone can tell me more sentences about the usage of "by"?

Thanks!
  

Top answer

"[/nq] It should be "because of some defect" rather than "by some defect". [/nq] My goodness! How many times a day do you see this sentence?

  • "[/nq] It should be "because of some defect" rather than "by some defect".
  • [/nq] My goodness!
  • How many times a day do you see this sentence?
  • [/nq] You will have to provide some sentences with "by" before anyone can say anything of specific value.
  • "by" is one of those words that serves different functions and has more than two meanings.
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4 Answers
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"*****" (Email Removed) burbled news:bfb801$2c26$(Email Removed):
[nq:1]" Now this can only happen by some defect in your conduct." I wonder if the above sentence may be rewritten another way like this: "Now this can only happen because of some defect in your conduct."[/nq]
It should be "because of some defect" rather than "by some defect".
[nq:1]The whole difficulty is that I seldom
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[nq:1]" Now this can only happen by some defect in your conduct." I wonder if the above sentence may be rewritten another waylike this: "Now this can only happen because of some defect in your conduct."[/nq]
Yes: these sentences are equivalent. There is much redundancy in English, i.e. more than one way of saying something grammatically correct.
[nq:1]The whole difficulty is that I seldom
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[nq:1]" Now this can only happen by some defect in your conduct." I wonder if the above sentence may be ... was written by '*****'". "This meal was cooked by our chef, Monsieur Roux." "The computer was attacked by a virus."[/nq]
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wrmst rgrds Robin Bignall

Quiet part of Hertfordshire England

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I guess the reason why "by" in this sentence can express the meaning of "because of" is that, after "by", "defect" follows, such as by mistake, by accident. Is that right?

"Don Phillipson" (Email Removed) дÈëÏûÏ¢ÐÂÎÅ :eZaSa.1948$(Email Removed)...
[nq:2]" Now this can only happen by some defect in your conduct." I wonder if the above sentence may be rewritten another way[/nq]
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