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Big dream Posted 13 years ago
Grammar

Type of this sentence.

Hi,

The girl who is wearing a black jacket is my sister. Complex sentence


The girl wearing a black jacket is my sister. (using abridged adjective clause)  Simple sentence

Am I right?
  

Top answer

The girl who is wearing the black jacket is my sister. (=compoud sentence with a full relative clause ) The girl wearing the black jacket is my sister. (=compoud sentence with a bare relative clause ) Also note "wearing the black jacket"

  • The girl who is wearing the black jacket is my sister.
  • (=compoud sentence with a full relative clause ) The girl wearing the black jacket is my sister.
  • (=compoud sentence with a bare relative clause ) Also note "wearing the black jacket"
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30 Answers
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The girl who is wearing the black jacket is my sister. (=compoud sentence with a full relative clause )

The girl wearing the black jacket is my sister. (=compoud sentence with a bare relative clause )

Also note "wearing the black jacket"
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Hi bigdream,
Both of them are correct. You're making a reduction by omitting "who is" in the second one.
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IvanhrAlso note "wearing the black jacket"
That's fine if there is only one girl wearing a black jacket. Otherwise, as in the previous sentence, 'wearing a black jacket' is fine.
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IvanhrThe girl wearing the black jacket is my sister. (=compoud sentence with a bare relative clause )
Hasn't "wearing the black jacket" become a restrictive participial phrase? Then, it is a simple phrase.

Please, I am interested in labelling the type of the two sentences.

Thanks.
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You are making a reduction in relative clauses. That is all, big dream but it is a comprehensive topic. The same thing is applied in the simple present tense, the simple past tense and so on (the other tenses) or passive voices.
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big dreamThe girl who is wearing a black jacket is my sister. Complex sentence
You may call it "complex". But in reality, it is a simple sentence with relative clause / (consturciton)
big dreamThe girl wearing a black jacket
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dimsumexpress... in reality, it is a simple sentence with relative clause
That's what makes it a http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Complex_sentence.
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Then, the two sentences are complex:) I think that we can't make such a distinction like the first one is complex but the second one is simple or vice versa.
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Anonymousi uses my car
Please ask this question in a new thread. It has nothing to do with the topic of this thread

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