To say / tell

? ???????? ???????? "???????, ??????????, ???????? ???????" ??? ??? ??????? ??????????? ?? ?????????? ?? ??????, ? ??????? ??????? ? ?? ???????????? ? ???????????.

? ????????? ??????? ????? ?????????? ?????? SAY:

1) ??? ???????? ???? ? ?????? ????:

She said, "I don't know".

You've forgotten to say "please", young man.

2) ??? ???????? ????-???? ???? ? ????????? ???? ??? ?????????? ????, ? ???????? ??? ???? ????????:

She said that she didn't know.

He said he didn't feel well.

3) ? ???????, ????? ????????????? ???-???? ??????, ?????????, ?????, ??????????, ?????? ? ?.?.:

Don't believe what he says.

What will you say to that?

????? ???????, ???????? ?????? ???? ??????, ????? ????? ????????? ???????????? SAY ? TELL - ??? ???????? ????-???? ???? ? ????????? ????, ???? ??????????? ????, ???????? ??? ???? ???????:

He said to his wife that he would come late = He told his wife that he would come late

? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????? ????? ??????, ?? ? ??????????? ???? ??????????? ?????? ?????????????? TELL.

????????:

?? ??????, ??? ????? - He said he was ill.


?? ?????? ???, ??? ????? - He told me he was ill.

? ?????? ???????, ? ????????????, ?????????? ???????, ???????????? ??? ????????? (??????? ???/???/??/??), ???????????? ?????? TELL:

Tell me the truth.

Tell them I'll come later.

????? ????, TELL ????? ???????? "???????", ??????? ??? ? ??????? SAY, ?.?. ??? ?? ?????????? ?????????????? ?? ?? ??????????????, ? ?? ????????? ????????:

1) ?????????? ???-???? (? ???-????). ???????? ????????, ??? ? ????? ???????? ?? ??????????? ????????? ????, ???????? ????????????:

There is nothing to tell.

She used to tell her grandchildren a story before they went to bed.

2) "???????" ? ???????? "????????????, ????????? ????????":

I told you so - ? ? ??? ???????.

I told you to expect trouble and now look what's happened.

3) ??????? ???????, ???????????:

There's no telling when he will come.

You never can tell what she'll do next.

4) "???????" ? ???????? "?????????, ??????, ????????":

It was so dark that I couldn't tell who it was.

The twins are so much alike that you can't tell Tim from his brother.

5) ????? ???????? ?????? ????? ??????? - ?????? (??????????? ??????????? ??? ???? ????????????? ? "to" - ???????????):

Don't argue with me, just do as you are told.

I'm busy, tell them to wait.

I was told not to be late.


TEST YOURSELF



????????:

??????? ?.?. ?????????? ???????. ?????????? ????? ????? / ??????? ??? ????????? ?????????? ????. ?.: "????????", 1996.