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Ruslana Posted 14 years ago
English in Russia

Употребление to MAKE и to DO, отличия

TO MAKE

???? ?????? ????? ????? ??????? ???? ????????, ??????? ??????? ??????? ????????. ????? ?????????? ???? ????????? ??? ???????? (?????????) ?????? ? ??????? ??????? TO DO.

??????? ?????, ??????? ???????? MAKE - ??? ????????????, ????????????, ????????. ? ????? ???????? "??????" ?? ?????? ???????? ? ????????? PRODUCE (???????????, ?????????), MANUFACTURE (???????????, ?????????????), CREATE (?????????):

1) ??????, ???????????, ????????????? ????????? ? ???????????? ???????????? (??? ???????? ??????????? ? ????????? ????????????; ? ????????? ???? ????????????? produce ? ???? manufacture);
Do you know how long it takes to make a car on an assembly line? ??? ??????, ??????? ??????? ????, ????? ??????? ?????? ?? ??????????

2) ??????, ????????? ? ?????????? ?????????? ??? ?????????? ??????;
Susan made coffee for all of us. ? ?????? ??????????? (???????) ??? ???? ????.
You always make mistakes! ? ????? ?? ??????? ??????!

3) ???????????, ????????? ???????????, ?????? ?????? ??????????;
I don't want to make any difficulty for you. ? ? ?? ???? ?????????? (??????) ??? ??????? ???????????.
Stop making such a noise! ? ????????? ??? ??????! (?????? ??? ????? ????)

4) ??????, ??????????? ? ????-????, ????? ????????? ??? ???????????. ???????? ????????, ??? ????? ??????????? ????????, ?? ???????? ?????? ???????, ?? ????????????? ?????? ???????? "??", ? ??????????? ?? ????, ????? ????????? ??????? ?????: MAKE OF - ?????? ?????????, ?? ?????? ????????? ?????????? ???????, MAKE FROM - ????????????? ?????? ??????????? ?????? ???????? ? ??????.
This watch doesn't seem to be made of gold. ? ?? ??????, ??? ??? ???? ??????? (??????? ?? ??????).
Chese is made from milk. ? ??? ???????? ?? ??????.

TO DO

?????? ?????? ????? ??? ???????? ????????? ??????? ???????? "??????":

1) ??????, ?????????, ????????????; ????? ???????? ????? ??????????? ?? ????????? ???????? PERFORM (?????????, ?????????) ? CARRY OUT (?????????, ????????????).
????????:
Who broke the window? Who did it? ? ??? ?????? ????? ??? ??? ???????
Who made you this dress? ? ??? ??? ??? ??? ???????

2) ??????, ?????????? ? ???????????? ?????? ???????; ????? ???????? ?????????? ??? ????????, ????? ??????????, ??? ??????? ?????????, ????????? ?????????? ??? ?????????? ? ?????? ?????? ??? ? ?????? ?????.
????????:
What are you making? I hope it's going to be a cake. ? ??? ?? ???????? ???????, ??? ????? ????.
What are you doing? I'm looking for my blue jeans. ? ??? ?? ???????? ??? ???? ??????? ??????.
????????:
??????? ?.?. ?????????? ???????. ?????????? ????? ????? / ??????? ??? ????????? ?????????? ????. ?.: "????????", 1996.
  
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