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Anonymous Posted 13 years ago
Grammar

Then used as a conjunction.

Then used as a conjunction with a comma
I'm trying very hard to get my head around this grammar business. Using this site, the Grammar Rules (writing with military precision) and a mountain of other material. Comma use is my nemesis. I understand most of the rules governing their use, but some of the books I read puzzle me. Take this by Neil Cross;
“He took a steak knife from the drawer, then took the blue bucket from the cupboard.”
And John Grisham;
“Hume made a ton of money clearing out wayward doctors, then created a fierce reputation by destroying a couple of philandering senators.”

Both excellent authors, but can someone explain what the comma use is here. I understand that 'then' is not a coordinating conjunction. There are many such uses in the two books I quoted and I cannot see where ' , then ' comes from. Is it just a style as both are respected authors? Bit of a long winded post but would be grateful if someone can enlighten me. Thanks.
  

Top answer

” Those commas are substituting for and .

  • ” Those commas are substituting for and .
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3 Answers
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Anonymous“He took a steak knife from the drawer, then took the blue bucket from the cupboard.”
And John Grisham;
“Hume made a ton of money clearing out wayward doctors, then created a fierce reputation by destroying a couple of philandering senators.”
Those commas are substituting for and.
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The "rules" for comma use are much looser in fiction than in formal prose. It is perfectly correct for a fiction writer to put in a comma whenever he feels that the narrative is improved by the slight break a comma provides. The best don't overdo it. Even so, I would probably use commas where your two writers did in any sort of writing. We are permitted to insert commas to aid reading.
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Thank you both for your replies.

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