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Teo Posted 21 years ago
Grammar

the/a bus (plane, taxi, car, ...)

A: How did you come to school this morning?

1. B: I took a bus (train, car, taxi ...) to school.

2. B: I took the bus (train, car, taxi ...) to school.

What's the meaning difference between #1 and #2?

C: How did you go to New York?

3. D: I took a plane.

4. D: I took the plane.

What's the meaning difference between #3 and #4?

Thank you very much for your reply.
  

Top answer

#1 and #2: The suggests a regular line or service-- with train and bus the two articles are essentially synonymous in conveyed meaning. The definite article does not work with taxi unless you always take the same vehicle. With car , a car gives new information to the listener re your ownership of a vehicle, or befriending of a car owner, while the car assumes the listener already knows of the vehicle's existence.

  • #1 and #2: The suggests a regular line or service-- with train and bus the two articles are essentially synonymous in conveyed meaning.
  • The definite article does not work with taxi unless you always take the same vehicle.
  • With car , a car gives new information to the listener re your ownership of a vehicle, or befriending of a car owner, while the car assumes the listener already knows of the vehicle's existence.
  • #3 and #4: Again a regular line or service, ergo: as above.
  • Please note that in all cases, context gets involved: previous mention or uniqueness will necessitate the definite article anyway.
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1 Answers
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#1 and #2:

The suggests a regular line or service-- with train and bus the two articles are essentially synonymous in conveyed meaning.

The definite article does not work with taxi unless you always take the same vehicle.

With car, a car gives new information to the listener re your ownership of a vehicle, or

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