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Elena Alaverdiyeva Posted 14 years ago
Grammar

the verb "translate"

Hi ! If you could help me please?
Is it possible to say? "Akademgorodok also translates into English as Academic town"? I usually see that this verb is used in the Passive voice.

According to the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary:
translate 2 [intransitive]
to be changed from one language to another
Most poetry does not translate well.
translate as something The Welsh name translates as ‘Land's End’.

(also seems that this verb is used as intransitive in "as-constructions" rather than followed by "into"..)

As far as I understand this verb can used as intransitive, but in this case "into English" is not possible here, as it makes it trabsitive.

surely, I know that "into English" is indirect object, still "into English" implies the construction "trabslate something into something".
  

Top answer

The verb is an example of verbs having the character of dual-transitivity . The object can also be the subject without using the passive voice. ) Examples: Pass: The Senate passed the law with a large majority in favor.

  • The verb is an example of verbs having the character of dual-transitivity .
  • The object can also be the subject without using the passive voice.
  • ) Examples: Pass: The Senate passed the law with a large majority in favor.
  • (subject - Senate; object = law) The law was passed by the Senate with a large majority in favor.
  • (Passive) The law passed the Senate today with a large margin.
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1 Answers
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The verb is an example of verbs having the character of dual-transitivity.
The object can also be the subject without using the passive voice.

(I just had a thread on this topic with BillJ, so thank him for the terminology.)

Examples:
Pass:
The Senate passed the law with a large majority in favor. (subject - Senate; object = law)
The law was passed by the S

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