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Lucas21c Posted 11 years ago
Grammar

'the past tense' vs 'the past perfect tense'

Could you tell me which one is right between (A) and (B) in the following sentences?
Thank you.

1. He [ (A) lived / (B) had lived ] in L.A. for five years when I met him.
2. I [ (A) lived / (B) had lived ] in China for three years when I was a child.
  

Top answer

A. for five years when I met him. I lived in China for three years when I was a child.

  • A.
  • for five years when I met him.
  • I lived in China for three years when I was a child.
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7 Answers
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He had been living in L.A. for five years when I met him.
I lived in China for three years when I was a child.
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Is "He had lived in L.A. for five years when I met him" wrong? I'd like to know whether it would be also acceptable.
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lucas21cIs "He had lived in L.A. for five years when I met him" wrong?
No. But the usual conjunction would be before:
He had lived in L.A. for five years before I met him.

"When" indicates an interruption of an action, and the best verb form for that is the continuous.
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My textbooks says, 'the perfect tense' doesn't match to 'when-clause'. So, according to it, #1 should be "He lived in L.A. for five years when I met him", like #2. Could you tell me what the difference is between #1 and #2? I can't get why #1 takes the perfect form or the perfect progressive form while #2 takes the past form though their grammatic structures are the same as each other.
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lucas21c, according to it, #1 should be "He lived in L.A. for five years when I met him",
No. That is not correct.

The past perfect continuous is fine with a "when clause".

The simple past (he lived) is for a completed event. The adverb phrase "for five years" is a duration of time. It not correct with the when-clause (one point in t
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According to you, "He lived in L.A. for five years when he was a child" is fine while "He lived in L.A. for five years when I met him" is worng, right? If so, could you tell me why "He lived in L.A. for five years when he was a child" takes the simple past form though "for five years" also means a duration of time?
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"He lived in L.A. for five years when he was a child." is correct. The past tense can be used like this, for example, the following are correct:

I lived in L.A. in 1990. (A specific time in the past is indicated.)

I lived in L.A. for three years. (A continuous time period in the past in indicated.)

I lived in L.A. while working as a flight attendant. (A continuous ti

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