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Roky0071 Posted 9 years ago
Grammar

The infinitive of result

1. Do you want to live to be a hundred?

2. She arrived home to receive a letter from her bank.

3. I went back to the shop only to find that it had closed for good.

4. He got his car fixed only to damage it again.

My question is as follows:

Why are these infinitives called "the infinitive of result"?

Source: http://www.grammaring.com/the-infinitive-of-result

  

Top answer

roky0071 2. She arrived home to receive a letter from her bank. In my opinion, it may be read as an infinitive-of-purpose usage.

  • roky0071 2.
  • She arrived home to receive a letter from her bank.
  • In my opinion, it may be read as an infinitive-of-purpose usage.
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3 Answers
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roky00712. She arrived home to receive a letter from her bank.

In my opinion, it may be read as an infinitive-of-purpose usage.

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They are not called that. Result adjuncts are expressed either by a PP with so as head and a content clause as complement, or by a PP with with as head and an NP complement:

He was frail, so that operating on him was judged to be unsafe.

He dropped it, with the result that it stopped working.

The infinitivals in your examples are eit

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roky0071Why are these infinitives called "the infinitive of result"?

Because they tell us what the result of the action is, that is, what happened next.

Example: I went back to the shop only to find that it had closed for good

Action: I went back to the shop.
Result: I found out that it had closed.

Most of these

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