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Park sang joon Posted 10 years ago
Grammar

The analyses of a text #3

The narrator recalls his adolescence.
He was an apprentice for Mr. Spenlow.
He and Mr. Spenlow's only daughter Dora fell in love with each other, but after Mr. Spenlow's sudden death, she moved in with her two aunts.
Tomorrow he is going to be married to Dora.

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I go home, more incredulous than ever, to a lodging that I have hard by; and get up very early in the morning, to ride to the Highgate road and fetch my aunt.
I have never seen my aunt in such state. She is dressed in lavender-coloured silk, and has a white bonnet on, and is amazing. Janet has dressed her, and is there to look at me. Peggotty is ready to go to church, intending to behold the ceremony from the gallery. Mr. Dick, who is to give my darling to me at the altar, has had his hair curled. Traddles, whom I have taken up by appointment at the turnpike, presents a dazzling combination of cream colour and light blue; and both he and Mr. Dick have a general effect about them of being all gloves.
No doubt I see this, because I know it is so; but I am astray, and seem to see nothing. Nor do I believe anything whatever. Still, as we drive along in an open carriage, this fairy marriage is real enough to fill me with a sort of wondering pity for the unfortunate people who have no part in it, but are sweeping out the shops, and going to their daily occupations.
My aunt sits with my hand in hers all the way. When we stop a little way short of the church, to put down Peggotty, whom we have brought on the box, she gives it a squeeze, and me a kiss.
'God bless you, Trot! My own boy never could be dearer. I think of poor dear Baby this morning.' 'So do I. And of all I owe to you, dear aunt.'
'Tut, child!' says my aunt; and gives her hand in overflowing cordiality to Traddles, who then gives his to Mr. Dick, who then gives his to me, who then gives mine to Traddles, and then we come to the church door.
The church is calm enough, I am sure; but it might be a steam-power loom in full action, for any sedative effect it has on me. I am too far gone for that.
The rest is all a more or less incoherent dream.
[David Copperfield by Charles Dickens]
1. I'd like to know what "I have hard by" means.
2. I'd like to know what "a general effect" means.
3. I'd like to know what "about them of being all gloves" means.
4. And I'd like to know what "I am too far gone for that" means.
Thank you in advance for your help.
  

Top answer

1. "hard by" means close, near. It is not an expression used much nowadays.

  • 1.
  • "hard by" means close, near.
  • It is not an expression used much nowadays.
  • 2/3.
  • Their gloves dominate the narrator's impression of them.
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3 Answers
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1. "hard by" means close, near. It is not an expression used much nowadays.

2/3. Their gloves dominate the narrator's impression of them.

4. "far gone" in this case means in an overwrought state.
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Thank you, GPY, for your so very helpful answer. Emotion: smile

2/3. Their gloves dominate the narrator's impression of them.
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park sang joonThen I'd also like to know if "of being all gloves" qualifies " a general effect."
Yes, that's right.

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