"Mutassim Gaddafi's presence in the city, and that of several other senior figures in the former regime, is believed to be responsible for the fierce resistance the anti-Gaddafi fighters have encountered." [From the BBC website.]
Is the word "that" a pronoun meaning "presence" in the cited sentence?
Thank you.
Top answer
Yes, it's a relative pronoun and it replaces "presence". "
— Ivanhr
Yes, it's a relative pronoun and it replaces "presence".
"
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Yes, it's a relative pronoun and it replaces "presence".
Mutassim Gaddafi's presence in the city, and the presence/(that) of several other senior figures in the former regime, is believed to be responsible for the fierce resistance the anti-Gaddafi fighters have encountered."
Thank you, Ivanhr, for your reply. I'd argue the "that" is not a relative pronoun; it's rather a subject, together with the noun "presence", in the copula sentence.