have = an action in the past that extends into the present - it feels still immediately present eg I have bought a car I can't wait to drive it (no have) = action in past that's been done and doesn't feel immediately present (you are now onto other things) eg I bought a car last week had = sufficiently past/events have moved on such that it is not relevant now eg I had bought a car but I crashed it d
New words, one handy idiom, and a 2-minute quiz — delivered to your inbox to keep your streak alive.