0
Anonymous Posted 18 years ago
Grammar

tense analysis

0Hi,02br
02br
00For these sentences from the article, "Putting Pressure in Its Place", by Ruth Bell Graham, in ChristianitToday magazine, would please confirm my analysis?02br
02br
00I had no sooner gotten started when I got word that a Chinese pastor and his wife I had been permitted to call on in China had been reimprisoned by the antitheistic regime because of something I had said to them. I placed a call to a nearby office, only to have the rumor confirmed (later found false).02br
02br
00This is taking the storyline to the past -- with Mrs. Graham talking about things from the a past point of time. What I have difficulty with is what I see as inadequacy in the English language to properly indicate past before the "double-time" past. Let me try to explain what I mean by that: 02br
02br
00 Here in the copy of the quote:02br
02br
001) I had no sooner gotten started 2) when I got word that a Chinese pastor and his wife 3) I had been permitted to call on in China 4) had been reimprisoned by the antitheistic regime because of something 5) I had said to them. I placed a call to a nearby office, only to have the rumor confirmed (later found false).02br
02br
00To me, No. 1's use of past perfect sets the action to the time before some event and no.2's use of past tense shows her getting word is not in the time a factor in the time line -- if it had been a factor, then she would have used a past perfect here too. 02br
02br
00Nos 3 and 4 are inadequate in that what happened before what or what happened after what is not clear with two uses of past perfect, and this lack of differentiation is further exacerbated -- that is how I see it -- by one more use of past perfect, marked as no. 5.02br
02br
00I think Mrs. Graham's sentence doesn't concern with this differentiation either because she intended not to or could not, due to what I think it the absence of a tense or tenses to go 01u00double or triple back02u00 in time for an action or an event that took or happened. 02br
02br
00The same observation can be made for the use of modal "would/could/might have been': The modals can take an action or event 01u00triple-back02u00 in time.0-
  

Top answer

0 «To me, No. 1's use of past perfect sets the action to the time before some event»02br 02br 00 This is actually an example of the standard "No sooner" phrase. See, for example:02br 05002br 02br 00 «2's use of past tense shows her getting word is not in the time a factor in the time line -- if it had been a factor, then she would have used a past perfect here too.

  • 0 «To me, No.
  • 1's use of past perfect sets the action to the time before some event»02br 02br 00 This is actually an example of the standard "No sooner" phrase.
  • See, for example:02br 05002br 02br 00 «2's use of past tense shows her getting word is not in the time a factor in the time line -- if it had been a factor, then she would have used a past perfect here too.
  • »02br 00 Time factor, huh?
  • The Past Simle was used just because there're no events that "getting word" is prior to and that may cause troubles in percepting the timeline.
Free · every Monday

Get the Weekly English Kit 📬

New words, one handy idiom, and a 2-minute quiz — delivered to your inbox to keep your streak alive.

2 Answers
0
0 «To me, No. 1's use of past perfect sets the action to the time before some event»02br
02br
00 This is actually an example of the standard "No sooner" phrase. See, for example:02br
05002br
02br
00 «2's use of past tense shows her getting word is not in the time a factor in the time line -- if it had been a factor, then she would have used a
0
0 «...absence of a tense or tenses to go double or triple back in time for an action or an event that took or happened.»02br
00That is true to some extent. You can't go further back in time in English than the past perfect. 02br
00The original is OK. Learn from it, before criticizing it. 0-

Related Questions