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Anonymous Posted 12 years ago
Grammar

Syntax question

In the sentence, "Mom took Jimmy shopping," what is the syntax of "shopping"? Is it an adverb answering "where?" Can participles perform as adverbs? I thought they were always adjectives. Is it a gerund? But gerunds need to function as nouns.
  

Top answer

Anonymous In the sentence, "Mom took Jimmy shopping," what is the syntax of "shopping"? " Can participles perform as adverbs? I thought they were always adjectives.

  • Anonymous In the sentence, "Mom took Jimmy shopping," what is the syntax of "shopping"?
  • " Can participles perform as adverbs?
  • I thought they were always adjectives.
  • Is it a gerund?
  • But gerunds need to function as nouns.
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3 Answers
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Anonymous In the sentence, "Mom took Jimmy shopping," what is the syntax of "shopping"? Is it an adverb answering "where?" Can participles perform as adverbs? I thought they were always adjectives. Is it a gerund? But gerunds need to function as nouns.
Mom took Jimmy shopping => Mom took Jim to the shop/shopping mall.
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AnonymousMom took Jimmy shopping.
"shopping" is definitely not a gerund. Compare: Mom took Jimmy home, where home is an adverb.

It seems to me that take someone ---ing can be used virtually everywhere that go ---ing can be used. It's a related idiom.

go shopping - take someone shopping
go dancing -
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AnonymousIn the sentence, "Mom took Jimmy shopping," what is the syntax of "shopping"?
To me, "shopping" seems like a noun, meaning the activity of shopping.

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