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Teo Posted 18 years ago
Grammar

spend money/time [to do sth/doing sth]

01. The government spent a lot of time to help make this land better.02br
02br
002. He 01u01i00spent02i02u00 great efforts 01u00to02u00 help me.02br
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003. You don't have to 01u01i00spend02i02u00 a lot 01u00to02u00 be fashionable.02br
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004. The company 01i01u00spends02u02i00 a large sum of money 01u00to02u00 make advertisements every year.02br
02br
005. If we save our natural resources, we will have to 01i01u00spend02u02i00 a lot of money to find something 01u00to02u00 replace them.02br
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006. If we want to protect people's health, we must spend government money to control pollution.02br
02br
00All the above sentences are quoted from 01b01i00A Dictionary of Answers to Common Questions in English02i02b00, by Zhao Zhencai, a Chinese professor of English.02br
02br
00Are the quoted sentences really acceptable? Can we really say "spend money/time to do sth"?0-
  

Top answer

0 01blockquote 01cite 10Teo12cite 10Are the quoted sentences really acceptable? 12blockquote 10 Yes, if you're telling the purpose, but there is also the pattern with the 01i 00-ing02i 00 words. 02br 00In some cases you can interpret the thought as both the activity and the purpose, so either one can be used.

  • 0 01blockquote 01cite 10Teo12cite 10Are the quoted sentences really acceptable?
  • 12blockquote 10 Yes, if you're telling the purpose, but there is also the pattern with the 01i 00-ing02i 00 words.
  • 02br 00In some cases you can interpret the thought as both the activity and the purpose, so either one can be used.
  • )02br 00I would not use 01i 00spend02i 00 with 01i 00efforts02i 00.
  • 02i 02br 00CJ 0-
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7 Answers
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0 01blockquote
01cite10Teo12cite10Are the quoted sentences really acceptable? Can we really say "spend money/time to do sth"?12blockquote
10 Yes, if you're telling the purpose, but there is also the pattern with the 01i00-ing02i00 words. 01i00spend money/time ---ing02i00.02br
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I spent three thousand dollars ___ the skirt. (A) buy (B) to buy (C) bought (D) buying

The answer is option D. Is option B also acceptable?
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It is to me!
Well, it's not acceptable to spend three grand on a skirt, but grammartically, I have no problem with that.
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It's a test question in Taiwan. 1 US dollar is about 40 NT (New Taiwan) dollars.
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(I followed the link Sitifan/Teo provided in another forum to this thread)

> "I spent one hundred(*1) dollars to buy the skirt."

How about saying it as a stand-alone sentence?

Someone said this sentence sounded like there's more to it and the listener would want to ask "... and?". (I must admit, I'd feel the same if the person didn't say anything further).

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I'm not sure what you mean about a stand-alone sentence. We don't speak in a vaccuum.

Sometimes things don't work by themselves as a complete sentence, like using the past perfect without a subsequent action. (I had eaten dinner.)

Given the right context, all sorts of improbably sentences become possible.

This sentence doesn't require an improbably context.

I s
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but if someone said "I spent $100 to buy that X" I would not find it so odd that I would notice
This is good enough for me. Thanks.

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Maybe my last post sounds like I was questioning your answer. No. My post wasn't directed to you per se. For the test question sitifan provided, I'd choose "to buy" as well, because the sentence is perfectly fine (especially

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