This is always confusing to me. When I am talking of the "south part of my country". Should I use "southern" or "south"? I guess is "southern region of the country"... but, why? What is the difference?
Could you help me?
Thanks!
Hellen V.
Top answer
I live in southern Brazil. I live in southern France. I live in southern Japan.
— CalifJim
I live in southern Brazil.
I live in southern France.
I live in southern Japan.
It happened in southern Brazil / France / Japan.
I live in the southern [part / region] of Brazil / France / Japan.
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If you refer to a country or a part of a continent:
West Germany, South America, South Africa.
There are some exceptions: Northern Ireland, and South Wales, for instance. If you mean the southern, western etc. part of a country, you can choose: He lives in the south of Italy; or: He lives in southern Italy.
In other words, southern/Southern Africa and South Africa