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Scarf witty 274 Posted 7 years ago
Grammar

"Some" and "Any"

Hi,

I understand that "some" is used in positive statements, and "any" is used in negative statements and questions.

I have a question about this conversation:

"Do we have any mayonnaise?

"No, we need to buy some."

Why is the answer "some" in the second sentence if it's a negative statement?

Thank you.

  

Top answer

You understand correctly, but need to buy some is positive not negative. Compare: [1] We need to buy some mayonnaise . [positive statement] [2] We needn't buy any mayonnaise .

  • You understand correctly, but need to buy some is positive not negative.
  • Compare: [1] We need to buy some mayonnaise .
  • [positive statement] [2] We needn't buy any mayonnaise .
  • [negative statement]
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3 Answers
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You understand correctly, but need to buy some is positive not negative. Compare:

[1] We need to buy some mayonnaise. [positive statement]

[2] We needn't buy any mayonnaise. [negative statement]


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scarf witty 274"No, we need to buy some."

Compare these:

We need to buy some (mayo). (positive)
We do not need to buy any (mayo). (negative)

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Thanks for your responses.

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