In the midst of that fierce winter, Vinas and his commanders gathered and trained an army that consisted primarily of the people who the empire was oppressing.
Top answer
I think in this case, the best would be "whom", because it is replacing an object, not the subject ( The empire was oppressing the people . )
— MrGuedes
I think in this case, the best would be "whom", because it is replacing an object, not the subject ( The empire was oppressing the people .
)
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It should really be "whom", not "who". It's optional, but my preference would be to include it. Unfortunately, though, the word "whom" is dying out, and it can tend to sound a bit pedantic even when correct.