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Hela Posted 21 years ago
Grammar

right tense & form

Dear teachers,

Here's an exercise that I wish to be corrected, please.

Fill in the blanks with the right tense and form.

It was high time. Snow (1) (fall) had FALLEN in the morning, but now the sky was clear and Ashenden, with a glance at the frosty stars, stepped out quickly. He feared that Herbatus, tired of waiting for him, (2) (modal + go) would go home. He had at this interview to make a certain decision and the hesitation he (3) (feel) had felt about it (4) (lurk) had been lurking throughout the evening at the back of his mind like a malaise that (5) (modal + only + become) needed / had only to become (??) / should only become (I have no idea!)a bit more definite to (6) (feel) be felt as pain. For Herbatus, indefatigable and determined, (7) (engage) had engaged in the arrangement of a scheme to blow up certain munition factories in Austria. It is not necessary to give here the details of his plan, but it was ingenious and effective; its drawback was that it entailed the death and mutilation of a good many Galician Poles, his fellow countrymen, who were working in the factories in question. He had told Ashenden earlier in the day that everything (8) (be) had to be ready and he had only to give the word.
"But please do not give it (9) up it is essential", he said in his precise somewhat throaty English. "Of course we (10) (not hesitate) will / shall not hesitate if it is necessary, but we do not want to sacrifice our (11) own (?) people for nothing."
"When you (12) (want) do you want an answer?"
"Tonight. We have got someone starting for Prague tomorrow morning."
Ashenden had qualms and he was conscious that it (13) (be) would be a relief if on reaching the hotel he found that Herbatus had left. The Germans had blown up factories in the Allied countries and there was no reasonwhy they (14) (modal + not + serve) should not serve in the same manner. It was a legitimate act of war. It not only hindered the manufacture of arms and munitions, but it also shook the morale of the non-combatants. It was not of course a thing the big-wigs cared to have anything to do (15) with. Though ready enough to profit by (correct ?) the activities of obscure agents of (16) whom they had never heard, they shut their eyes to dirty work so that they could put their clean hands on their hearts and congratulate (17) one another that they had never done anything that was unbecoming to men of honour.

Thank you very much for your help.
Hela
  

Top answer

Almost all of these are fine. 1. had fallen 3.

  • Almost all of these are fine.
  • 1.
  • had fallen 3.
  • ) 5.
  • [needed/had] only to become (not "should") I would say "profit from", but "profit by" does not seem objectionable either.
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9 Answers
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Almost all of these are fine.

1. had fallen
3. felt (I have the impression the interview is about to happen, not that it has already happened.)
5. [needed/had] only to become (not "should")
I would say "profit from", but "profit by" does not seem objectionable either.

The rest looks perfect to me.

CJ
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Thank you Jim. I know I've made a HUGE mistake on the first one. Emotion: embarrassed I tried to correct it but it didn't work.

In #5
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Hela,
5. What do I think of "needn't only become"? I think, "Non, non, non. Jamais, jamais!!" Emotion: smile
8. "would be" or "had
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Hi, Jim

Do you think that #14 should be in the passive?

"The Germans had blown up factories in the Allied countries and there was no reason why they (14) (modal + not + serve) should not be served in the same manner."

And what about "unless" in #9?

"But please do n
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On rereading it, I think the passive is possible for 14. I'm more used to hearing "should not be treated in the same manner". I rarely hear the verb "serve" in that context, so I was a bit thrown by it!

"Please do not give it up unless it is essential" is possible.
So is "Please do not give it up because it is essential".

"I haven't got the original text yet, but
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CalifJimOR:
"I haven't got the original text yet, but when I do, I'll let you know."

In BrE, it would be: "...but when I have, I'll let you know".

Though the "do" version is becoming common.

MrP
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Thank you VERY much, Jim and MrP. Emotion: smile

If I asked the question is that I had the feeling that syntactically the auxiliaries "ha
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MrP,

Yes, indeed. Thanks for pointing it out. I twisted my "don't have"s and "haven't got"s.Emotion: embarrassed
Corrected vers
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Thank you Jim. And don't worry nobody is infallible! Emotion: big smile

Goodday,

Hela

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