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Anonymous Posted 9 years ago
Grammar

Relative clauses

The reports which he wrote were objective.
The reports, which he wrote, were objective.

Is there any rule that 'prompts' using commas or omitting them in relative clauses thus rendering them restrictive or non-restrictive ones?
  

Top answer

The prompt' is what is in the writer's mind. In the first he is thinking about reports written by a certain person, and about no other reports,Those reports were objective. In the second, he is thinking about some reports previously referred.

  • The prompt' is what is in the writer's mind.
  • In the first he is thinking about reports written by a certain person, and about no other reports,Those reports were objective.
  • In the second, he is thinking about some reports previously referred.
  • Those reports were objective.
  • As an additional piece of information, the writer notes that they were written by a certain person.
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4 Answers
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The prompt' is what is in the writer's mind. In the first he is thinking about reports written by a certain person, and about no other reports,Those reports were objective.

In the second, he is thinking about some reports previously referred. Those reports were objective. As an additional piece of information, the writer notes that they were written by a certain person.
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Thank you for the reply.
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AnonymousIs there any rule that 'prompts' using commas or omitting them
Not in the general case, no. However, if the antecedent noun already references a unique entity (as when it is a proper noun), the only choice is to use commas thus forming a non-restrictive relative clause.

For example, Albert Einstein who developed the theory of relativity
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CalifJimHowever, if the antecedent noun already references a unique entity (as when it is a proper noun), the only choice is to use commas thus forming a non-restrictive relative clause.
I see. Thank you for the explanation.

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