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Anonymous Posted 19 years ago
Grammar

Real/unreal conditional

0 Hello all, 02br
00I have come across a sentence which I cannot figure out: 'If the storm is moving as quickly as the meteorologists say, it should have been here by now.' 02br
00I can seen that it's a mixture of real and unreal constructions but I cannot understand the very idea of it. 'If' part refers to real condition and I guess it means that the storm is actually moving as predicted but the second part of the phrase refers to the unreal conditions, I guess. Thus, for me it means that the storm is not here and therefore it would imply that it is not moving as predicted...-I'm at a loss, please help. What is the actual meaning of this sentence? 0-
  

Top answer

0The01b 01i 00 if02i 02b 00-clause does not refer to a real (=truthful) situation, it just refers to a real possibility. 0-

  • 0The01b 01i 00 if02i 02b 00-clause does not refer to a real (=truthful) situation, it just refers to a real possibility.
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13 Answers
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0The01b01i00 if02i02b00-clause does not refer to a real (=truthful) situation, it just refers to a real possibility. The possibility has not been realized, however, because the storm has not arrived.0-
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0 Then, how does it differ from sentence: 'If the storm was moving as quickly as the meteorologists say, it should have been here by now.' ? 0-
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0 I don't like the sentence. I would say: 'If the storm 01b00is02b00 moving as quickly as the meteorologists say, it should 01b00be02b00 here by now.' I wouldn't use a perfect conditional to refer to the present moment, at least not in this sentence. English grammar is messed up enough as it is without further attempts in that direction.02br
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0 01blockquote
01cite10Bazil12cite10Then, how does it differ from sentence: 'If the storm was moving as quickly as the meteorologists say, it should have been here by now.' ?12blockquote
10Hi Bazil02br
02br
00I would say: 01i00If the storm 01b00were02b00 moving as quickly as the
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0 Hi, 02br
00thanks for all replies. The thing is that I came across this strange sentence going through exercises for my English grammar examination and I'm almost sure that the sentence is correct ( though, probably, no native speaker would create such beauty 05000 ). The task was to explain the meaning of the sentence (which now I think I get- thank you Mister Micawber) an
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0 My pick is:02br
02br
01i00'If the storm01b00 were02b00 moving as quickly as the meteorologists say, it 01b00should have been here02b00 by now.'02i02br
02br
00 because it places more accent on the past in the 2nd part (we've been waiting for quite a while for it to be here), in a perfective
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0 01blockquote
00The task was ... to tell the difference from the one in which you would use only unreal conditionals e.g. 'If the storm were moving as quickly as the meteorologists say, it would be here by now.' Any idea? 12blockquote
10No idea whatsoever! 05002br
00The difference, in my opinion, is that the first sentence is ill-concei
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0 Never mind the teachers, I'm simply curious about this exercise. It really set me thinking because there are more sentences like that e.g. 'If the yesterday race was fair, then he should have won.' (why not- If the yesterday race had been fair,...). English is really a harsh mistress 0-
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01. If X is happening, Y should have happened by now.02br
02br
00To my mind, the "if" in this structure expresses "accepting that", while the "should have" is epistemic, and expresses "less certainty" than the "has" in this version:02br
02br
002. If X is happening, Y has happened.02br
02br
00If the speaker doesn't expect to witness Y, t
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0 Thanks a bunch MrPedantic. It's really hard to tell the difference when you are not a native speaker. Sometimes I don't 'feel' it but you cleared up my mind here. Now I'll have to chew on it. 02br
00Cheers 0-

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