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Tinanam0102 Posted 12 years ago
Grammar

raise and raise up

Hi teachers,

raise your hand and raise up your hand
Dictionary: He slowly raised himself up off the ground

I think I heard the first one mostly when we were in school, but the second one I heard it in a yoga class.

What is the difference? And the raise up used in the dictionary?
Thanks
  

Top answer

'Up' is a direction; when you use 'up', it gives a sense of the process of moving (or direction) upwards, as compared to the end state. Of course, 'raise' implies up, so in a sense it's unnecessary (and cumbersome) in the simple example of 'raise up your hand', but useful in the second example, creating a counterpoint (balancing contrast) to the 'slowly'. d

  • 'Up' is a direction; when you use 'up', it gives a sense of the process of moving (or direction) upwards, as compared to the end state.
  • Of course, 'raise' implies up, so in a sense it's unnecessary (and cumbersome) in the simple example of 'raise up your hand', but useful in the second example, creating a counterpoint (balancing contrast) to the 'slowly'.
  • d
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6 Answers
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'Up' is a direction; when you use 'up', it gives a sense of the process of moving (or direction) upwards, as compared to the end state.

Of course, 'raise' implies up, so in a sense it's unnecessary (and cumbersome) in the simple example of 'raise up your hand', but useful in the second example, creating a counterpoint (balancing contrast) to the 'slowly'.

d
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Hi meteorquake,

Can you give me a few more with 'raise up'?

Thank you
TN
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"Raise up the boat so that people can work on its underside"

"Raise up a new generation of children with moral standards"

"Raise up seedlings indoors until they are ready to plant"

"Raise up our standards"

d
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Hi meteorquake,

Thanks for your reply. About 'Raise up the boat ...', doesn't it look very much like 'Raise your hand' without up? This is why I get confused between transitive and intransitive. 'Raise you boat so that people can work on its underside'.

TN
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I would as a speaker treat 'up' as a simple adverb - so as you say, raise with an up to improve its meaning.

'he upraised the boat' shows it in a less common form:)

d

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