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Tenacious Learner Posted 14 years ago
Grammar

Question on Afterwards

Hi Teachers,

Obviously, this is a wrong sentence, 'Afterwards the movie finished I went to sleep.'

My question is, why I can't use the word 'afterwards' in the sentence and I can use 'after' instead.

Thanks in advance
  

Top answer

Hi Thinking Spain, After is a preposition; you follow it with a noun or noun phrase - After the party, he came home. Afterwards is an adverb. He went to the party, and afterwards he came home.

  • Hi Thinking Spain, After is a preposition; you follow it with a noun or noun phrase - After the party, he came home.
  • Afterwards is an adverb.
  • He went to the party, and afterwards he came home.
  • Regards, Prajwal
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11 Answers
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Hi Thinking Spain,

After is a preposition; you follow it with a noun or noun phrase - After the party, he came home.

Afterwards is an adverb. He went to the party, and afterwards he came home.

Regards,

Prajwal
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Hi prajwalkr,

Thank you for your reply.

One more question, if a preposition is followed by a noun or a noun phrase, an adverb is followed by a simple sentence in a compund sentence? Is that so?

TS
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Hi,

Afterward(s) is an adverb while after is also a preposition. We often do not use them interchangeably

because grammatically they have different uses. Note that afterward(s) is commonly used

after an event that has already been pointed out, that is, it doesn't start a new idea by itself, but

continues the chronological order of events tha
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Hi Regards,

Thank YOU so much for the explanation and examples. Now I do understand it very well.

One more question can I substitute in your explanation 'pointed out' for 'mentioned' without changing the meaning of it?

TS
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Thinking SpainOne more question can I substitute in your explanation 'pointed out' for 'mentioned' without changing the meaning of it?
Hi,

Of course.

Regards
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Hi

One more question, if a preposition is followed by a noun or a noun phrase,an adverb is followed by a simple sentence in a compund sentence? Is that so?

Not always. Mostly, adverbs are followed by verbs.

Eg: She completely rejected his proposal.
Regards,

Prajwal
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After can be used as a conjunction, while afterwards cannot:

After I had read his letter, I went to bed.

We'll talk about our plans after he comes.

Conjunctions joins clauses together. You may be more familiar with when as a conju
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Hi Regards,

Thanks again for your reply.

Best,

TS
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Hi prajwalkr,

Thank for your reply, but my question was about a compund sentence.

TS
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Hi Cool Breeze,

Thank you for your additional information and explanation.

Best,

TS

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