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MountainHiker Posted 21 years ago
Grammar

Punctuation and the Colon

Hi,

Is this following sentence grammatical:
The rule is: the word "it's" (with apostrophe) stands for "it is" or "it has".


I always believed that the stuff prior to the colon had to be complete sentence in its own right?

What say you?

MountainHiker
  

Top answer

I think you're right. "

  • I think you're right.
  • "
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11 Answers
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I think you're right. Also, I would never say "it's" meaning "it has."
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I tend to agree with you on both counts. But I think it is okay to use "it's" for "it has," though I would never do it.

MountainHiker
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Hello MountainHiker

I'm an English learner from Japan. Could you allow me to throw my two cents worth to your question?

I learned in my English class (really long long time ago) that you English speakers use semicolons (;) to connect two independent complete sentences. And colons (:) are used as an indicator to show items that additionally explain the preceding phrase, like t
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Hi Guest! Maybe it'sbeen a while since you spoke English? Emotion: smile
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Not wrong, Paco. Your basic explanation is correct, except for 'phrase': it should be an independent clause to the left of the colon, although often the clause appears a bit incomplete without its explanation, definition, elucidation, or exemplification on the right.

The sentence in question is wrong (just) because of that: 'the rule is' has a subject and verb, but it does need a comp
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CalifJim,

It is actually quite common in speech to contract "it has" to "it's". You say that you don't do this, but I expect that you probably do. Examples:

It's been a long time coming.
Law and Order is a great show. It's been on TV for years.
It's been raining for days.
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I think you mean MH, Dave. I'm not sure whether he means say it or write it, though...
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All,

taiwandave, I stand corrected. You are right, for I am sure I do use "it's" to represent "it has".

MM thank you for confirming that a complete phrase is required to the left of the colon. I wonder if there is some British English versus American English at play? Because this quote is taken from a book on punctuation, I would tend to think that editing process would be
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the word "it's" stands for "it is"

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