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Hiy Posted 7 years ago
Grammar

Please explain the grammar of this sentence.

May the president live a long time!

  

Top answer

It's a special use of ' may ' to express a wish or hope , eg in making a toast or at the end of a speech. Think of it this way. Long version: I hope that the president will live a long time!

  • It's a special use of ' may ' to express a wish or hope , eg in making a toast or at the end of a speech.
  • Think of it this way.
  • Long version: I hope that the president will live a long time!
  • Short version: May the president live a long time!
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3 Answers
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It's a special use of 'may' to express a wish or hope, eg in making a toast or at the end of a speech.

Think of it this way.

Long version: I hope that the president will live a long time!

Short version: May the president live a long time!

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May the president live a long time!

Clauses like this that express wishes are called 'optatives'.

"May" seems like the let in let-imperatives, but syntactically the noun following "may" is clearly the subject.

The meaning of "may" is similar to "I hope/pray".

Is that what you wa

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Please post each question only once. Two knowledgeable members have replied in this thread, so there was no need to post the question again.

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