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Dominique 4595 Posted 9 years ago
Grammar

Phrase x clause

After eating, Leslie took her test. In a video a professor said that the bold sentence is a prepositional phrase, but I think that is a reduced subordinate adverbial clause of time. Am I right? If not, can you explain why?

  

Top answer

After can be either a proposition or a subordinator. The professor has analyzed it as a preposition. Your analysis is a more modern grammatical analysis and his is more of a traditional analysis.

  • After can be either a proposition or a subordinator.
  • The professor has analyzed it as a preposition.
  • Your analysis is a more modern grammatical analysis and his is more of a traditional analysis.
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2 Answers
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After can be either a proposition or a subordinator.

The professor has analyzed it as a preposition. Your analysis is a more modern grammatical analysis and his is more of a traditional analysis.

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After eating, Leslie took her test.

I agree with the professor that "after" is a preposition and hence "after eating" is a PP, not a clause.

Traditional grammar treats "after" as a preposition when it has a noun phrase complement, and a subordinating conjunction when it introduces a clause. But modern grammar simply treats it as a preposition irrespective of w

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