Passive complications

I'm having a problem with identifying some grammar structures in the passive.

In English, you can say 'the prize was given to her', which is a simple case of passive. If I'm not wrong, you can also say 'she was given the prize'. My problem is that I don't know how to parse the second sentence.

Does it have some connection with 'I gave the prize to her' vs 'I gave her the prize'?

This problem arose when I attempted to translate the following sentence into Spanish for my students:

'She should have been given the prize by the judge'.

If translated literally, it reads 'Ella debió de haber sido dado el premio por el juez'. Unfortunately, it turns out that this is more or less senseless babble in Spanish. I was suggested 'Ella debió de haber recibido el premio del parte de juez' which in English would be 'she should have received the prize from the judge', but that is a different structure!

On the other hand, 'the prize should have been given to her by the judge' translates into Spanish with no problem: 'El premio debió de haber sido dado a ella de parte del juez'.

So, my question is not so much about why my first sentence doesn't translate into Spanish, but rather whether it is good, standard English, and how I can analyse it.

Thanks.