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Anonymous Posted 18 years ago
Grammar

participle clauses

0hello,02br
02br
00"01b00lost 02b00for serveral years, the painting turned up at an auction." this is the original sentence.02br
02br
00is it also possible to say05002br
00a) "01b00having been lost 02b00for many years, .... "02br
00b) "01b00been lost 02b00for many years, ....." ? 02br
00c) "01b00being lost 02b00for many years, ..."02br
02br
00any web site which gives detailed information on participle clauses? (I have some grammar books but either this topic is not included or just a few examples are given)02br
02br
00 thanks in advance030srchttp://www.usingenglish.com/forum/images/smilies/icon_confused.gif
  

Top answer

0 a) is fine. 02br 00CJ 0-

  • 0 a) is fine.
  • 02br 00CJ 0-
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9 Answers
0
0 a) is fine. b) is impossible c) is not wrong, but awkward.02br
00CJ 0-
0
0CJ thanks a lot. 02br
02br
00about c) if we use present participle, doesn't it mean it is still lost. but it is in the auction now.02br
02br
00so how can c) be correct?0-
0
0 c) can be correct only if you put it in a different sentence. That's why I said it was awkward. It's awkward because it makes a bizarre statement of fact, which you have just pointed out. But you can have:02br
02br
01i00Being lost, the painting could not be delivered to the purchaser.02i02br
02br
00In contrast, I called b) impossible
0
0CJ thank you so much.02br
02br
00things are clear now.02br
02br
00can you recommend a place where I can read more about participle clauses?0-
0
0 No, sorry, but you might try Googling 02br
01i00English grammar participle02i02br
00CJ 0-
0
0 "The painting, which was lost for many years, turned up at an auction". 0-
0
1blockquote
01cite10Anonymous12cite10 "The painting, which was lost for many years, turned up at an auction".12blockquote
11b00Fine02b0-
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0 1.The painting, which was lost for many years, turned up at an auction.02br
02br
002. The painting, which had been lost for many years, turned up at an auction.02br
02br
00Which one is gramattically better and correct if one sentnce can be used ? 0-
0
1blockquote
01cite10Anonymous12cite12br
10 1.The painting, which was lost for many years, turned up at an auction.12br
12br
102. The painting, which had been lost for many years, turned up at an auction.12br
12br
10Which one is gramattically better and correct if one 11del10sentnce12del

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