0
Jonathen Posted 18 years ago
Speech & Pronunciation

ow/ou - easy way of teaching 6 yr old the difference

0Hi there. First time user on these forums so I hope I have posted in the correct forum 05002br
00My 6 year old son is learning to read and is progressing steadily. However, he struggles to remember the spelling for words which use the diphthongs OW and OU00. So for example, he'll think owl is spelt oul and bounce is spelt bownce.02br
02br
00I need to find a rule or a way of being able to help him remember how to differentiate between the two spellings. I came across one rule that stated:02br
00"01i00Ou or Ow: Use ou in the middle of a word and use ow at the end of words other than those that end in n or d02i00."02br
02br
00But this does not allow for exceptions such as owl, growl, towel, loud, fowl, foul etc. 02br
00 Any help would be really appreciated!02br
00Thanks,02br
00Jon 010id1
  

Top answer

02b 00 0-

  • 02b 00 0-
Free · every Monday

Get the Weekly English Kit 📬

New words, one handy idiom, and a 2-minute quiz — delivered to your inbox to keep your streak alive.

19 Answers
0
0 At the risk of oversimplifying, I will suggest the following.02br
001) This rule seems to work; the fact that there are exceptions is no problem.02br
002) The boy is more at a stage of reading than of writing; recognizing both spellings as having the same sound is what is important.02br
003) He's only six; he has plenty of time to discern the diffrerences
0
0 01blockquote
01cite10jonathen12cite10use ow at the end of words other than those that end in n or d12blockquote
10What? How about "Use 01b00ou02b00 except when final or followed by 01u00final02u00 01b00n02b00 or 01b00l02b00".02br

0
0Thanks for that CJ. You're right, this is too heavy for my son - I was just hoping there'd be a simpler rule to help him differentiate between the two, but clearly there isn't!02br
00However, that rule you have provided will certainly 01i00help 02i00me to explain different words to him and I can use this later when he is old enough to grasp such things.02br
0
0 For younger children it's probably best to concentrate on a few rhyming words at a time.02br
00down, town, clown, frown can easily be worked into a children's story. It's probably best for the word to be encountered in reading quite a few times before writing is attempted.02br
02br
00The same is true of owl, howl, prowl, scowl.02br
00And of cow,
0
0 My son is also 6 and in first grade learning to read. His spelling words for this week are cow, found, house,now,out,pouch, crowded. I am having a terrible02br
00time trying to teach him ou and ow. So, I could really use some easier suggestions if there are any. thanks! 0-
0
0Personally I believe at that age the only thing is to insist they are learned by heart. It is not really possible to teach a rule for so complex a pronunciation. 02br
00Keep the two letter combinations separate as suggested above, and drill the shape of the words into him by repetitive usage - little and often. 0-
0
0 01blockquote
01cite10Anonymous12cite10I could really use some easier suggestions if there are any12blockquote
10 If you restrict it to only those words, it shouldn't be a problem to see that it's 01i00ow02i00 when final, and otherwise it's 01i00ou02i00. The only exception is 01i
0
0I think focusing on these spelling differences at this young an age can stunt a child's desire to write. As your son has more natural experiences (not forced lessons) with reading, word families and vowel tendancies-he will adopt specific spellings. I know its tough to watch your child mispell things, but try to focus more on writing ability not spelling. Spelling will come with age.0-
0
I agree that better spelling comes with age and exposure, however I teach first grade and one of the skills we are required to teach children to "learn and apply" ou and ow. While students do write words with ou and ow, their writing time is is taught seperately.
0
There is a simple rule, which has only three exceptions:

OW is used: 1. at the end of a word eg how, cow

2. at the end of a syllable within a word eg flow-er, tow-el

3. before 'n' or 'l' if they are at the end of a word eg brown, howl

OU is used in every other case....

... with the following exceptions

Related Questions