According to Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, when to consist means to lie, to reside, it's usually followed by 'in', and when it means to be composed or made up, which is the case, it's followed by 'of'. So, the correct, in this case, would be: The book consists of a compilation of articles. I've found a slight difference between prior and previous.
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buggahHe talked about it in his previous book. (the one before the last) He talked about it in a prior book. (you don't know which book)The difference in meaning here is not achieved by the different adjective (previous/prior) but by the different article. "His previous book' or (implied) 'the previous book' vs 'a previous book'. Prior and previ