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Contraposition Posted 12 years ago
Grammar

not unless

What does this sentence mean?

I won't tell them-not unless you say I can.
  

Top answer

If you give permission, I will (or might) tell them. Otherwise, I will not tell them.

  • If you give permission, I will (or might) tell them.
  • Otherwise, I will not tell them.
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3 Answers
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If you give permission, I will (or might) tell them. Otherwise, I will not tell them.
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In informal speech/writing, we sometimes use 'not unless' when 'unless' on its own is more logical. We can perhaps take the 'not' as a reinforcement of the negative clause preceding it. I recommend that you forget the 'not' in examinations.
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contrapositionWhat does this sentence mean?
I won't tell them — not unless you say I can.
It means

I won't tell them unless you say I can.

Parse it like this:

I won't tell them — (that is,) not (tell them) unless you say I can.

CJ

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