Need for Hindi scientific vocabulary
Times News Network
Saturday, September 27, 2003
Lukhnow - Does the term ozone 'kavach' convey more sense than its English counterpart 'ozone layer'? Is 'gathiya' a better word for pain in the joints, than arthritis? Hindi, almost, provides a word for everything.
But not always. But the Hindi diction of scientific terms is not quite common and abundant.
The scientific terms in English which are well-known, lose their sense when converted to Hindi.
A prominent scientist cites a few of them like 'vehicle control' and 'windmill'. A researcher in Industrial Toxicology Research Centre (ITRC) said the problem lies in the fact that Hindi lacks in some terms, while English takes a lead with its simpler alternatives. Rather, the Hindi ones may remain uncommon due to their less or nil usage.
"It becomes difficult to translate a technical English word into Hindi in a literal manner, for it may change the meaning. However, scientists do not refrain from using and propagating their mother tongue while at work, he adds.
ITRC researchers are unanimous that persistent efforts should be made to develop simple Hindi words which do not spoil the soul of the expression.
Another scientist at ITRC is of the opinion that it was impossible for research to be done in one language and, therefore, "we need to accommodate other languages too. People also hesitate in using the literally translated Hindi terms which, sometimes, sound weird."
Director ITRC, Prof YK Gupta states: "The opinion of scientific experts are a must, when English to Hindi research translations are in process". However, he added that Hindi has improved over the years, because of the efforts of Doordarshan which disseminates useful
information in Hindi. Gupta also stresses on the need to start developing Hindi vocabulary for upcoming fields of biotechnology and information technology, among others.
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