One pervasive theory explains the introduction of breakfast cereals in the early 1900s as a result of the growing number of automobiles, which led to a decline in horse ownership and a subsequent grain glut; by persuading people to eat what had previously been horse feed, market equilibrium was restored.Guys,
It is adverbial in nature. " Market equilibrium was restored. How was that done?
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CalifJimIt is adverbial in nature. It answers the question "How?"Market equilibrium was restored.How was that done?By persuading people ...(It's correct.)CJCJ..thanks for your reply..
pokhone more question...I would say no. The use of by emphasizes the idea that it was by means of persuading ... that equilibrium was restored.
Is By redundant in this sentence?..
pokhIs previously not redundant.You might say that, but it's just a common way of emphasizing the time relationship and connecting one clause to another.