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Anonymous Posted 4 years ago
Grammar

Matrix clause

He was detained for four hours at the store yesterday. His crime? Shopping while black.

From Wiktionary.

I see Shopping while black as a matrix clause. I take the "Shopping" as a main clause and while black as a verbless embedded clause in which the gerund-participle is implied, namely while [being] black.

On the other hand, I wonder whether the non-finite clauses might be classified as matrix clauses.

My question is:

Can non-finite clauses that have embedded non-finite clauses in them be classified as matrix ones?

  

Top answer

anonymous I see Shopping while black as a matrix clause. I would take it as a gerund-particip ia l. His crime was [shopping while black].

  • anonymous I see Shopping while black as a matrix clause.
  • I would take it as a gerund-particip ia l.
  • His crime was [shopping while black].
  • Here, it is an argument for the (implied) matrix clause.
  • anonymous Shopping" as a main clause I don't see how it can be the root clause.
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2 Answers
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anonymousI see Shopping while black as a matrix clause.

I would take it as a gerund-participial.

His crime was [shopping while black].

Here, it is an argument for the (implied) matrix clause.

anonymousShopping" as a main clause
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anonymous

My question is:

Can non-finite clauses that have embedded non-finite clauses in them be classified as matrix ones?

Yes. My understanding of "matrix clause" is "the next higher clause", so you can choose any clause in a sentence and look at it from the viewpoint of a matrix clause, a clause to which other clauses may be subordinated.

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