After serving a prison sentence, ex-criminals tend to re-offend. This problem results from a variety of reasons, and this problem can be handled by taking numerous solutions.
There are several reasons why these ex-offenders continue to commit a further offence after being discharged from prison. Firstly, there is a lack of societal supports and rehabilitation opportunities because having a criminal record makes it impossible for ex-criminals to seek employment, which forces them to re-offend as a last resort. Secondly, ex-prisoners with mental health problems are more likely to commit another crime. For instance, drugs users usually suffer from behavioral disorders, lose their ability to work and start a life of indulgence, and this would create an incentive for them to do wrong.
A number of measures can be adopted to tackle this problem. The first solution is that prison should provide education and vocational training for offenders, since these individuals may seek a job after their release, leading to a decrease in the rate of crime. Another remedy is that there should be societal supports such as rehabilitation programs for ex-criminals after being released from prison, among which financial aid, employment support, and accommodations could be typical examples of this; hence, ex-offenders would make a fresh start. Finally, it is vital for former prisoners to receive treatment for mental health problems after their release due to the fact that ex-prisoners addicted to controlled/banned substance are prone to relapse into drug addiction. This would enable them to think positive and enjoy a healthier lifestyle
In conclusion, there are some reasons why those committing a crime continue to make an error after being freed from jail, and there should be some steps taken to address the issue.
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