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Deepcosmos Posted 5 years ago
Grammar

Is ’wait for’ a phrasal verb?

Hello, everyone,


“He got up and stood patiently in front of the door, waiting for the door to open in the subway train.”

I understand "he waited for the door to open" means "he waited for the opening of the door“


When I parse the underlined part of the sentence, which one is natural to you between following two?;


1) he [waited for] (the door) the door to open;

- waited for; a transitive phrasal verb (but I’m not sure if this is a phrasal verb, based on the separability of the two words)

- the door; both an direct object of the phrasal verb and the implied subject of the infinitive - ‘to open’


2) he waited [for the door] to open;

- wait; both an intransitive verb and a catenative verb followed by ‘to infinitive’ as its complement

- for the door ; the implied subject of the infinitive - ‘to open’


Would hope to hear your valuable opinions.

  

Top answer

deepcosmos Is ’wait for’ a phrasal verb? No, but you can call it a prepositional verb. It's intransitive — but (off-topic) its formal cousin "await" is transitive.

  • deepcosmos Is ’wait for’ a phrasal verb?
  • No, but you can call it a prepositional verb.
  • It's intransitive — but (off-topic) its formal cousin "await" is transitive.
  • And because of the preposition, it's not catenative.
  • 'wait' certainly has an interesting grammar, though, doesn't it?
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1 Answers
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deepcosmos Is ’wait for’ a phrasal verb?

No, but you can call it a prepositional verb. It's intransitive — but (off-topic) its formal cousin "await" is transitive. And because of the preposition, it's not catenative.

'wait' certainly has an interesting grammar, though, doesn't it?

It can be followed by for and a noun:

wait for

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