IELTS WRITING TASK 2.

Many would argue that scientific research requires a degree of oversight from the relevant governmental authorities. In my opinion, properly handled, this is a sensible and necessary policy. What are the advantages and disadvantages of this?

Many suggest that scientific studies be supervised to some extent by governing bodies. Nonetheless, it is also argued that as long as this regulation is adequately operationalized, it is warranted for some rationales. Personally, though this policy is beneficial regarding the guaranteed levels of integrity and legitimacy, it also burdens the legal system with several technical problems.

Admittedly, governmental scrutiny helps guarantee that the process of experimentation is legitimate. Unarguably, some scientific laboratories may try to utilize experimental methods such as experimenting on endangered species or human bodies, which are regarded legally or morally unacceptable, to earn money quickly or serve criminal purposes. Indeed, since scientific advances are vital to the development of other domains namely healthcare and environmental protection, it is the duty of governments to ensure the highest levels of integrity. Thus, should scientific studies be overseen by governments, misconduct and illegal acts will be minimized.

Nevertheless, the governmental control of scientific experimentation may beset policymakers. This is due to the fact that to regulate the process of scientific research, policymakers are supposed to impose legitimate requirements on the research. However, as scientific fields are rapidly emerging and even outpace the legal structure governing their operation, rules and regulations quickly become obsolete, which, in turn, pressurizes relevant governmental authorities to revise to accommodate the changes. Therefore, it may be inherently problematic and time-consuming for policymakers to redress their legal regulations constantly.

In conclusion, authorities overseeing laboratory experiments may benefit societies as such studies’ integrity and validity are likely ensured, but for the governments complicates the adjustment of policies. (260 words)