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Newguest Posted 18 years ago
Speech & Pronunciation

id/t/d

Hi

When we say: visited (there is "id" at the end), when we say: worked (there is "t" at the end), when we say: stayed (there is "d" at the end)

Is there any rule for it?
  

Top answer

Sort of! "Visited" has three syllables: vis-i-ted It is impossible to say "td" so that syllable can not be shortened and must be pronounced in full. "Worked" has only one syllable in modern English: wurkt It is possible but difficult to pronounce "d" after "k" so the "d" is softened to a "t" sound.

  • Sort of!
  • "Visited" has three syllables: vis-i-ted It is impossible to say "td" so that syllable can not be shortened and must be pronounced in full.
  • "Worked" has only one syllable in modern English: wurkt It is possible but difficult to pronounce "d" after "k" so the "d" is softened to a "t" sound.
  • )
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7 Answers
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Sort of!

"Visited" has three syllables: vis-i-ted

It is impossible to say "td" so that syllable can not be shortened and must be pronounced in full.

"Worked" has only one syllable in modern English: wurkt

It is possible but difficult to pronounce "d" after "k" so the "d" is softened to a "t" sound.

More examples:-

hacked (hakt)

talked
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NewguestIs there any rule for it?

1. The suffix is pronounced [ d] after a voiced sound. All vowels are voiced sounds and so are [ b], [ g], [ l], [ m], [ n], [ v] and [ z]. Exampes: dreamed, begged, combed, pleased.
2. The suffix is pronounced [ t] after an unvoiced/voiceless sound such as [ p], [ k], [ s], [ ?]. Examples: skipped, asked, dresse
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CB's explanation is 100% right on. It is a linguistic question dealing with phonology.

By the way, the same principle is in play with the plural noun ending 's/es': 's' after a non-voiced consonant (lamps, desks); 'z' after a voiced consonant or a vowel (dogs, monkeys); and 'iz' after the sound of 's' or 'z' (classes, noises).

The same with the third person
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Thanks guys. It's clearer now.
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NewguestWhen we say: visited (there is "id" at the end), when we say: worked (there is "t" at the end), when we say: stayed (there is "d" at the end)Is there any rule for it?
See
CJ

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