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Kinhei Posted 23 years ago
Grammar

How to distinguish the usage of gerund and noun.

Example sentence: In spite of raining, we went to the beach.
I know that "In spite of" should be followed by a noun phrase or a ing form.
Raining is a gerund(verbal noun) then Why it is not appropriate to use raining in this case?
Can anyone explain why and tell me a correct answer for that example. Emotion: crying
Thx very much.
  

Top answer

If there is a noun for the sentence, we don't use the gerund since gerund is a verbal noun that it refers to an action. " In spite of raining " looks like an adjective phrase in this case modifying the Subject ( I ). It is logically inappropriate.

  • If there is a noun for the sentence, we don't use the gerund since gerund is a verbal noun that it refers to an action.
  • " In spite of raining " looks like an adjective phrase in this case modifying the Subject ( I ).
  • It is logically inappropriate.
  • Comparing the two sentences, " In spite of aching in the leg, I went to the beach " .
  • I think this is OK then because it sounds logical.
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5 Answers
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If there is a noun for the sentence, we don't use the gerund since gerund is a verbal noun that it refers to an action.

" In spite of raining " looks like an adjective phrase in this case modifying the Subject ( I ). It is logically inappropriate.

Comparing the two sentences,

" In spite of aching in the leg, I went to the beach "
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0"Raining" is a verb and is not appropriate in this context. Something is raining. The correct format should be "in spite of rain," or "in spite of it raining"0-
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0 "in spite of ITS raining"02br
0500240hrefhttp://books.google.com/books?q=%22in+spite+of+its+raining%22&btnG=Search+Books
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is this correct?
"please excuse me for being absent from the calss today because i will help my father to planting rice"
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Hi,

is this correct?
"please excuse me for being absent from the calss today because i will help my father to planting rice"


No.
There are several ways to say this.
"Please excuse me for being absent from class today because I will help my father to plant rice."

However, 'will help' is not a good choice of tense.

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