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Tiratum Posted 21 years ago
Vocabulary

Having done....., Sam goes out....

Hello,

for the following sentence,

1. Having done his homework, Sam goes out for a walk.

(I think it is correct, right?)

How can I change the above sentence to past tense without change the sentences pattern.Should I write:

2. Had done his homework, Sam went out for a walk.

How about for passive voice by using the same pattern? any suggestion?

Thank you!
  

Top answer

1. Having done his homework, Sam goes out for a walk. The tenses don't match.

  • 1.
  • Having done his homework, Sam goes out for a walk.
  • The tenses don't match.
  • Past tense: Having done his homework, Sam went out for a walk.
  • Present tense: 1.
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5 Answers
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1. Having done his homework, Sam goes out for a walk.

The tenses don't match.

Past tense: Having done his homework, Sam went out for a walk.

Present tense: 1. Sam does his homework, then goes out for a walk.

The example of Past is passive, to change it to active would be:

Finishing his homework, Sam went out for a walk.
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The tenses don't match.
Actually, "having done his homework" is non-finite, so it carries no tense marker. Only the matrix clause has tense.
Also, the original sentence (with present tense) will do in a pinch as a real-time commentary. For example, in a film about baseball, we may be watching a certain series of actions while the unseen narrator explain
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Use of the same kind of pattern with passive voice:
"Having been seen too often in that location, George decided to move his illegal enterprise to another street corner."

Or with an overt subject for the non-finite clause -- and on the same topic you began with --
"His homework having been done, Sam went out for a walk."

CJ
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0 Having done his work, Sam went out.02br
02br
00 Having been proofread, her paper was ready to submitt0-
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Hi, CalifJim, I found this thread just now. Mind if I pick your brain about such usages as well? I have found two sentences online.

The first one is " Having come tantalisingly close to taking off, Brazil has stalled."

My question is would the meaning of this sentence still the same if I changed it to having come tantalisingly close to taking off, Brazil stalled? Could you

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