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Anonymous Posted 13 years ago
Proficiency Tests & Test-taking

Grammar and phonology

Hello

I hope you can help me, I am learning the language and grammar system and am confused with the following from a piece of text:

Since then, the intrepid traveller has cycled through 37 countries: has cycled

two of them (bikes) were stolen: we're stolen

flying is the easiest way to see the world: the easiest

He set off on a tour: set off

A, what are the specific phonological problem and solution with these sentences?
B, what is the form and the name for these sentences?

Lexical items:intrepid / set off
what is the word class of these? what is the specific and phonological problem and solution?
, intrepid? Is it an Adjective? set off? Is it phrasal verb? Not sure what the phonological problem and solution is?..

It would really help me with my understanding if you could explain this for me.

Many thanks to anyone who can help.
Xx
  

Top answer

1. "Has cycled" is present perfect tense, which is used to indicate action that has been completed up until the present time. The speaker is speaking in present time, and the action, cycling through 37 countries, has been completed as of the present time, when this is spoken.

  • 1.
  • "Has cycled" is present perfect tense, which is used to indicate action that has been completed up until the present time.
  • The speaker is speaking in present time, and the action, cycling through 37 countries, has been completed as of the present time, when this is spoken.
  • 2.
  • " 3.
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1 Answers
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1. "Has cycled" is present perfect tense, which is used to indicate action that has been completed up until the present time. The speaker is speaking in present time, and the action, cycling through 37 countries, has been completed as of the present time, when this is spoken.

2. "Were stolen" is passive voice, past tense: "Two of the bike were stolen by someone."

3. "The eas

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