Hi Developer. The word "gifting" seems to be a new one (new words enter our language all the time), so the second part of the sentence is an explanation of it. gifting = giving not motivated by a direct, immediate or obvious benefit (in other words, giving someone something, but not because you think you will get something in retur n ) The second sentences means " for example, they become able to exploit resources which they wouldn't be able to get without *** " (*** = whatever was in the previous sentence).
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