Example:Anyone arriving after the start of the play is not allowed in until the interval.
Could anyone please explain why the word 'arriving' is used and not 'arrives'? Thanks
eehao Could anyone please explain why the word 'arriving' is used and not 'arrives'? It is not a gerund; it heads a non-finite clause. This is a very common English structure.
New words, one handy idiom, and a 2-minute quiz — delivered to your inbox to keep your streak alive.
eehaoCould anyone please explain why the word 'arriving' is used and not 'arrives'?
It is not a gerund; it heads a non-finite clause. This is a very common English structure.
Anyone [who is] arriving after the start of the play is not allowed in until the interval.
If you put in a subject of the verb and make a full relative clause, then "arrives" would be correct.
Anyone [ who arrives after the start of the play ] is not allowed in until the intermission.
Who is the subject of the verb "arrives."